Ese umwuka uhumeka uruta ikirere - ubukonje bukonje?

Ibyiza byingenzi byumuyaga uhumeka biri muburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe no kugenzura ingufu zikoreshwa. Ifata uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa "guhumeka amazi + guhumeka ikirere", ukoresheje ubushyuhe bwihishwa bwo guhumeka amazi (2260kJ / kg) kugirango wohereze ubushyuhe, kandi guhererekanya ubushyuhe kuri buri gice ni inshuro 5 - 8 zikubye ubukonje bukonje.

Ubushyuhe bwacyo buri hafi yubushyuhe bwikirere - ubushyuhe, 8 - dogere 11 munsi yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere - ubukonje bukonje, kandi kuri buri gipimo cya 1 kigabanutse ku bushyuhe bw’ubushyuhe, gukoresha ingufu za compressor zikoreshwa na firigo zirashobora kugabanukaho 3% -3.5%, hamwe n’ingufu zose zikoreshwa munsi ya 30%.

Byongeye kandi, kondereseri ihumeka ihuza imirimo ya kondenseri, umunara ukonjesha, pompe yamazi azenguruka, nibindi, kandi ikagira 50% gusa yubuso bwikirere - ikonjesha ikonje, bigatuma ikwiranye na sisitemu nini yo gukonjesha nini - hamwe n’ibibanza byegeranye nk’inganda n’inganda.

Kubijyanye no gukoresha umutungo wamazi, nubwo kondereseri ihumeka isaba amazi make azenguruka, ikoreshwa ryamazi ni 5% - 10% yaya mazi - akonje, kandi munsi cyane ugereranije no gutakaza ubushyuhe bwa kabiri bwo gutakaza ubushyuhe bwa sisitemu gakondo ikonje.

Mu bice bifite amazi ahagije ugereranije, amazi yayo - yo kuzigama arashobora kugaragara. Umwuka - ubukonje bukonjesha bushingiye rwose ku kirere kugirango habeho guhanahana ubushyuhe kandi ntibisaba isoko y’amazi, uburyo butuma bukoreshwa cyane mu mazi - uturere duto two mu majyaruguru cyangwa ibikoresho bito bikonjesha.

Ariko, kondereseri ihumeka nayo ifite aho igarukira. Imiterere yacyo ikubiyemo ibice nka sisitemu yo gutera spray hamwe na dehidratori, bifite ibisabwa byinshi kugirango ubuziranenge bw’amazi kandi bikunda kugaragara no gufunga nozzle, bisaba gutunganya amazi no kuyitaho buri gihe, hamwe n’amafaranga yo kuyitaho arenze ayo mu kirere - akonje.

Byongeye kandi, mu bushyuhe buke - ahantu h’ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba, imiyoboro y’amazi ikunda gukonja no guturika, bisaba ko hafatwa ingamba zo kurwanya - zikonjesha, ibyo bikaba byongera imikorere n’imikorere.

Ibyiza byumwuka - gukonjesha gukonje biri muri sisitemu yoroshye no kubungabunga neza. Igizwe gusa na coil hamwe nabafana bacishijwe bugufi, hamwe nigiciro cyambere cyo gushora imari, kandi kuyishyiraho ntibisaba sisitemu yumuzunguruko wamazi, bigatuma ikwiranye nibikoresho bito bikonjesha bito n'ibiciriritse - nkibikoresho bikonjesha byo murugo hamwe nububiko buto bukonje.

Mu mazi ya kure - ahantu hatari gake, ikirere - gikonjesha gikonje ntikeneye gutekereza ku gutanga amazi, kandi gifite imikorere ihamye. Nyamara, ahantu harehare - ahantu h’ubushyuhe mu cyi, ubushyuhe bwacyo burashobora kugera kuri dogere 50, kandi uburyo bwo gukonjesha buzagabanuka cyane, bisaba ko hongerwa ubushobozi bwa compressor kugirango ubushobozi bwa firigo bukorwe, bikavamo igihe kirekire - gukoresha ingufu zikoreshwa.

Muri make, kondereseri ihumeka ifite imikorere myiza iyo ikoreshejwe muburyo bunini - sisitemu yo gukonjesha inganda nini, ibigo byamakuru hamwe nibindi bintu bisabwa cyane kugirango ingufu zikoreshwa hamwe n’umwanya, hamwe n’aho hashobora kubahirizwa uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya amazi; umwuka - gukonjesha gukonjesha ni amahitamo akwiye kubikoresho bito bikonjesha, sisitemu yoroshye yo gukonjesha mumazi - ahantu hake, cyangwa akazi gakurikirana kugiciro gito kandi kubitaho byoroshye.