Intangiriro Gufunga - iminara yo gukonjesha

 

Gufunga byuzuye -}}}} ibikoresho byo gukonjesha bikonje bigizwe nigice kinini, ikigega cy'amazi, igishushanyo cyamazi, hamwe namashanyarazi. Igice nyamukuru kigizwe nibigize nkibishishwa, guhanahana ubushyuhe, umufana, pompe y'amazi, ukusanya amazi, ikigega cyamazi, na piekline valves. Mugihe cyo gukora -} umunara ukonjesha, ubukonje (amazi yoroshye, amavuta, cyangwa andi mavuta ateganijwe kuzenguruka hagati yubushyuhe nibikoresho bikeneye gukonja. Amazi meza aterwa no guhanahana ubushyuhe, agakora firime y'amazi imwe hejuru yubushyuhe bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe. Umwuka ukonje winjiye munararigo unyuze mu kirere hepfo yumunara hanyuma utemba hamwe namazi atemba hejuru yubushyuhe. Muri iki gikorwa, hari uburyo bubiri bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe: Gukora ubushyuhe hagati yumwuka ukonje hamwe nubukonje, nubushyuhe binyuze mubushyuhe no kwishyurwa nubushyuhe. Umwuka ushushe kandi ushyushye nyuma yo gukuramo ubushyuhe bisohoka mu kirere n'umufana, n'amazi asigaye atemba mu gikari cy'imari ku gice cyo hepfo ya Spray na Pompe. Uru ruziga rurakomeje, nuburyo bukonje mubushyuhe bukonjeshwa. Gufunga -}}} iminara yo gukonjesha ifite uburyo bubiri bwo gukora: gukonjesha ikirere, gukonjesha umwuka + spray. Guhindura hagati yuburyo bubiri bikozwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ukurikije ibisabwa bisabwa kugirango ugere ku kuzigama no kugabanya imikoreshereze yo kuzigama no kugabanywa.

1. Ihame rikora

Ihame rikuru rya fu rifunzwe -} umunara ukonjesha ni uko amazi ya spray ahinduka urukuta rwo hanze rwo gukonjagura amazi akonje atemba, kandi icyarimwe, umufana akoreshwa kugirango akureho imyuka yabyaye. Igice gito cyamazi ahinduka, kandi ibindi bikusanywa na chassis kugirango bakureho. Hejuru -}} Ubushyuhe bwamazi muri condenser na pompe y'amazi yo gukonjesha kandi bigashyikirizwa igiceri cyo gukonjesha cyafunzwe {{4} umunara ukonjesha. Kurundi ruhande, pompe ya pipeline ikoreshwa muguhagarika amazi ya chassis umunara wa chasis muri spray coil, bityo ikagabanya ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje. Mugihe kimwe, kwishingikiriza ku ngaruka za suction yumufana washyizwe kumurongo wamazi, umwuka uva hasi kugeza hejuru unyuze muri coil yo gukonjesha, guhana ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe namashusho adasiba. Ibi ntibishimangira ubushyuhe bwo hanze hejuru yumuriro ukonje ariko nanone bikuraho imyuka y'amazi yakozwe nu guhumeka, yihutisha guhumeka amazi, kandi atezimbere ingaruka zo gukonjesha.

2. Imirima isaba

1. Kwinjiza ibikoresho byashishikarizwa nibikoresho byicyuma, nko gukonjesha ibikoresho byo hejuru kandi biringaniye hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi, bifata itanura ryamashanyarazi, bifata itanura ryinjira, nibindi.

2. Gukonjesha amazi yakwirakwiza kuba reaction nande mumiti.

3. Gukonjesha moteri nini, moteri nini, gukosora ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo gusudira amashanyarazi, sitasiyo ya hydraulic, ibikoresho byo gutakaza, nibindi.

4. Gukonjesha ibishushanyo binini nkicyuma kipfa - cast molds no gutera inshinge.

5. gukonjesha ibisubizo by'inganda, nko kuvomera amazi, amazi ya electroking, nibindi.

3. Ibyiza

1. Ubukonje bukwirakwira muburyo bwuzuye bufunze, bushobora gukumira imyanda kwinjira muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha kandi irinde gutakaza igihome cyo gukonja.

2. Ukoresheje amazi yoroshye nkuburyo bukonje bubuza gupima, imiyoboro, no kugabanya amakosa.

3. Kwemeza uburyo bukonje bwo gukonjesha ikirere no gutera amazi yo guhumeka amazi, bikaviramo imikorere yo gukonjesha.

4. Igikoresho ni gito mubunini, gifite umwanya muto, biroroshye kwimuka n'ahantu, kandi ntibisaba kubaka ikidendezi cy'amazi.

5.

6. Imikoreshereze myinshi yo gukoresha, irashobora gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye amazi, amavuta, alcool nibindi bitangazamakuru bidafite ingaruka mbi kumugaragaro, nta gihombo gitangaje.

4. Ibiranga LVSHOU Bingfeng ifunze -} iminara yo gukonjesha

1. Ubushobozi bwo gutandukana bukomeye:

① Ikigereranyo Cyimico yateguwe kubyerekeranye nubuziranenge bwigihugu kugirango hashingiwe kuminara yo gukonjesha, kandi amafaranga akenewe asuzumwa muburyo bwo gushushanya no gutoranya ibikoresho. Ubusanzwe amahame n'ibisabwa bikabije bivamo ubushobozi bwiza bwo gutandukana ubushyuhe, guhuza n'ibidukikije byangiza imikino hamwe nibisabwa gukora.

② Gufata uburyo bwo gushushanya buteye imbere hamwe na moderi yo guhanahana ubushyuhe. -

2. Igikorwa cyoroshye: Umuvuduko -}}}} ™ igenamigambi rikenewe kugirango uzigame kuzigama ingufu, kandi birashobora guhuzwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora.

3. Kurinda ibidukikije:

FIGREEHELAPHeehey Angamba zikora ibipimo nko kunyeganyega, urusaku, n'amazi agenda akurikirana ibisabwa bisabwa ibidukikije.

Stary Stress - abafana b'ibisaku, moteri, kandi bikoreshwa neza, hamwe n'imikorere myinshi. Imiterere yateguwe neza yumunara ni yoroshye, ihamye, kandi yizewe, kandi kunyeganyega bigenzurwa murwego rwo hasi cyane. Ikirenga -}}}}} igihome cyamazi cyemeza ko igihombo cyamazi kigabanywa mbere yo guhura nijwi ryikirere nini, byubahiriza byuzuye ibisabwa bidukikije. Niba umuvuduko -}} moteri yatoranijwe, urusaku rurashobora gucibwa na 3-5 db (a) mugihe gikora kumuvuduko muto nijoro.

4. Ubwiza kandi buramba: Gushushanya imiterere yubumenyi, umusaruro mwiza, umusaruro mwiza, nuburyo bwiza, ukwiranye cyane ninyubako zitandukanye zigezweho. Ibikoresho byubaka byose birebire - icyicaro cyanduye cyangwa gishyushye- malvani yicyuma, hamwe nisahani nziza kandi nziza.

5. Ibikoresho byiza: Ibikoresho nibice byatoranijwe cyane kandi bikozwe neza.

6. Hejuru - Serivisi nziza: uburyo bwuzuye bwa serivisi bwabakiriya butanga ingwate yuzuye kugirango ubone serivisi nziza.

5. Ubundi bumenyi bwibanze bwo gukonjesha

1) gutondekanya iminara yo gukonjesha

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwo gukonjesha iminara. Byashyizwe muburyo bwo guhumeka, hariho ubwoko busanzwe bwumwuka hamwe nubwoko buhumeka, nibindi .; Byashyizwe muburyo bwo gutera amazi, hari ubwoko bwimbuto, ubwoko bwa firime, nubwoko bwa firime, nigitonyanga - ubwoko bwa firime, nibindi .; Byashyizwe ahagaragara icyerekezo cyamazi numwuka, hari cocurrent, kuringaniza, no kumyenda- Ubwoko bwo gutembera, nibindi

2) Ihame rikora iminara yo gukonjesha

Ingaruka yo gukonjesha iminara yo gukonjesha iterwa no guhana ubushyuhe hagati yamazi numwuka (muburyo bwubushyuhe bwumvikana) hamwe nuburyo bwo gutandukana bwamazi), kandi izo nzira zo gutandukana zubushyuhe), kandi izo nzira zo gutandukana zubushyuhe (kandi izo nzira zo gutandukana zubushyuhe zibaho icyarimwe.

3) Ibyingenzi muguhitamo no gukonjesha iminara yo gukonjesha

a. Ubwoko no gukonjesha amazi yibikoresho gukonjesha bigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ibintu bisanzwe nkibinini byamazi, hamwe nubushyuhe bwamazi butose, hamwe nibipimo byamazi nubukungu bwigice.

b. Ihame, guhitamo no guhuza iminara yo gukonjesha bigomba guhura na imwe - kuri - imwe hamwe na pompe nyamukuru na pompe. Igice kimwe cyingenzi nacyo gishobora kuba gihuye n'iminara myinshi ikonje hamwe no kugenzura.

c. Gukora - ingano y'amazi ya sisitemu yo gutanga amazi yo gutanga amazi, kubura igihombo, gutakaza igihombo, gutakaza igihombo. Gukonjesha iminara ifite ingufu nke hamwe nubunini bwamazi mato bigomba gutoranywa kugirango bugenzure - hejuru yamazi yo gukonjesha muri 1.2% kugeza 1.5% bikwiranye nubunini bwamazi. Fata agaciro gake mugihe ubuziranenge bw'amazi ari bwiza; Fata agaciro gaha agaciro mugihe ubuziranenge bwamazi ari umukene.

d. Mu bice bifite ihumanya bikabije, nibyiza gukoresha iminara yo gukonjesha, kuko bafata uburyo bwo kuvunja bushyushye aho amazi yo kwimura ubushyuhe, ibishushanyo mbonera byamazi, nibindi byatewe no guhuza amazi yakonje cyangwa umwanda mu kirere. Ariko, ugereranije nubwoko bufunguye, ubwoko bufunze bufite imikorere yo hasi, ingano nini, nigiciro cyinshi.

e. Mugihe uhitamo umunara ukonje, ingaruka zurusaku rwayo ku bidukikije bidukikije zigomba gusuzumwa, kandi hasi {{1} {urusaku rwinshi zishoboka kugirango ugabanye umwambaro.

4) Ibintu bireba ingaruka zo gukonjesha iminara yo gukonjesha

a. Impuzandengo y'ikigereranyo cy'ikigereranyo hagati y'imyuka y'amazi igitutu cy'igice mu kirere no ku gitutu cyuzuye gihuye n'ubushyuhe bw'amazi mu munara w'amazi.

b. Ingano nigihe cyo guta mumazi yubuso aho uhurira numwuka.

c. Umuvuduko wo guhumeka unyuze mu munara ukonjesha. Icyerekezo cya mwene wabo cyo mu kirere n'amazi (COCURTRED, CROSS - gutemba, cyangwa kuringaniza).

5) Kugena ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha

a. Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha ubushobozi bukwiye kuba bukwiye ingano yubukonje bwamazi isabwa nigice. Ingano yumunara ukonje yatoranijwe ukurikije amazi menshi akonje kurugero hamwe namafaranga runaka (1.05-1.20 inshuro).

b. Ugereranije n'ubushuhe bwo mu kirere aho gukoresha bigomba gusuzumwa.

c. Ubushyuhe bwamazi n'amazi yubushyuhe bwumunara ukonjesha ugomba gusuzumwa.

d. Ingano yumunara ukonje igomba gusuzumwa ukurikije imiterere mibi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru mu cyi. Ibipimo byinshi bisabwa bisaba gukoresha medium -} ubushyuhe bukonjesha iminara.

6) Urwego rwo gukonjesha

Mu munara ukonjesha, niba ubushyuhe bwamazi bwinjiriro burenze ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo, ubushyuhe bwamazi butangira gutabwa kugirango hamagara itandukanijwe nubushyuhe nibisohoka hejuru yubwishyu bwikirere. Niba umwuka wamazi mu kirere utuzuye muri iki gihe, guhumeka birakomeje. Mubyukuri, birashobora kungana nubushyuhe butose, ariko mubikorwa, ntibishobora kubigeraho. Ubushyuhe bwamazi buva munarari mubisanzwe ni urugero rugera kuri 4-6 kurenza ubushyuhe butose. Ubu bushyuhe bwamarire nabwo bwitwa intera yo gukonjesha, igaragaza impamyabumenyi igereranijwe hagati yubushyuhe bwamazi yo hanze yumunara ukonje hamwe nubushyuhe butose. Ntoya intera yo gukonjesha, hejuru imikorere yubushyuhe bwumunara ukonje, naho ubundi.

7) gahunda yo gukonjesha iminara

Iminara yo gukonjesha igomba gutegurwa neza - ahantu hahumeka, twirinda ahantu hamwe numukungugu mwinshi, acide, hejuru -} ubushyuhe bushoboka. Muri rusange batunganijwe hasi, icyumba cy'imashini, cyangwa igisenge cy'inyubako ya podium.