Ibiranga Gufunga - Iminara ikonje

Ihame ry'akazi ryateguwe naGufunga - GukonjeshaAbakora umunara

A gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiumunara nibikoresho bikoreshwa mukugabanya ubushyuhe bwamazi ashyushye, kandi ihame ryakazi ririmo ahanini intambwe zikurikira:

Amazi akonje yinjira murwego rwo gupakiragufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiumunara: Amazi ashyushye atemba mu - umunara ukonjesha umuzenguruko unyuze muri pompe yamazi hanyuma winjira murwego rwo gupakira. Igice cyo gupakira kigizwe nurukurikirane rw'ibipfunyika, byongera uburyo bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe hongerwa aho uhurira hagati y'amazi n'umwuka.

Umwuka unyura mu gipfunyika: Umufana ushyirwa imbere mu munara ukonjesha, uhatira umwuka kunyura mu gipfunyika binyuze mu guhuza ingufu, bityo ugahuza n'amazi ashyushye yo guhana ubushyuhe. Urujya n'uruza rwimura ubushyuhe mumazi ashyushye mukirere.

Guhana ubushyuhe no gusohora amazi akonje: Mugihe cyo guhanahana ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe mumazi ashyushye buhoro buhoro bwoherezwa mu kirere binyuze mu nzira zo kohereza ubushyuhe (harimo convection, imirasire, hamwe no guhumeka), bikabyara umwuka w’amazi. Ubushyuhe bwimuriwe mu kirere bugabanya ubushyuhe bw’amazi ashyushye, bukabihindura amazi akonje.

Amazi akonje: Nyuma yo guhanahana ubushyuhe, amazi akonje ava muminara yo gukonjesha - yumuzunguruko hanyuma agasubira mubikoresho cyangwa inzira ikeneye gukonjesha, bikarangiza ubukonje.

Muri make,gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiiminara igera ku bushyuhe bwamazi ashyushye no gukonjesha mukongera aho uhurira hagati yamazi numwuka no gukoresha umwuka muguhana ubushyuhe namazi ashyushye.

A gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiumunara nibikoresho byiza byo gukonjesha bihuza amazi - gukonjesha gukonje hamwe numwuka - gukonjesha. Ifite intera nini ya porogaramu kandi itanga iterambere ryinshi ninyungu ugereranije na -gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiiminara, nkuko bisobanuwe hano hepfo:

Igipimo cyo gusaba

Inganda zamashanyarazi: Zikoreshwa mugukonjesha gukonjesha amashanyarazi ya turbine, moteri itanga ubukonje, nibindi, kugirango imikorere ikore neza kandi ihamye kandi ikore neza.

Inganda zikora imiti: Irakoreshwa mugukonjesha muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura imiti, nko guturika peteroli no gutanga ifumbire mvaruganda, bigafasha kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bwimikorere no kurinda umutekano wibikorwa bya chimique nubwiza bwibicuruzwa.

Inganda zicyuma nicyuma: Zikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gukonjesha no kuzenguruka amazi mubikorwa nkitanura riturika, guhinduranya, hamwe no gutara bikomeje, bifasha kongera ubuzima bwibikorwa bya serivisi no kuzamura ubudahangarwa nubwiza bwibikorwa byibyuma.

Sisitemu yo guhumeka hagati: Itanga ubukonje bwo guhumeka hagati mu nyubako nini, kugabanya neza gukoresha ingufu za sisitemu yo guhumeka, kunoza imikorere ya firigo, no gushyiraho ibidukikije byiza kubakoresha.

Inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa: Zikoreshwa mu gukonjesha mu gihe cy’umusaruro, nko guteka byeri no kuzuza ibinyobwa, kwemeza ubuziranenge n’iburyohe no kubahiriza ibipimo by’isuku y’ibiribwa.

Gutezimbere Nyuma yo Gukoresha

Kongera imbaraga zo gukonjesha:Gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiiminara ifata ibyiciro bibiri - gukonjesha icyiciro (amazi numwuka), bitanga ingaruka nziza zo gukonja kuruta gufungura - iminara ikonjesha. Babungabunga imikorere yubushyuhe bwiza, kunoza imikorere yibikorwa no gukora neza.

Ubwiza bw’amazi bwizewe: Amazi azenguruka iminara yo gukonjesha - yumuzunguruko utemba muri sisitemu ifunze, bigabanya imikoranire n’ibidukikije ndetse no kugabanya ingaruka z’umwanda. Ibi birinda kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho no guhagarika imiyoboro iterwa n'amazi mabi, byongerera igihe serivisi serivisi.

Imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije ikomeye: Irashobora guhindurwa ukurikije ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije n’ubushuhe butandukanye, bikagumana ingaruka nziza zo gukonja ndetse no mu bidukikije bikaze nk’ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ubushuhe bwinshi. Ntabwo yibasiwe nibidukikije ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gukonjesha.

Kugabanya umwanda w’urusaku: Bifite ibikoresho byo hasi - bikunda urusaku hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwubatswe, ikorana n urusaku ruke, bigatuma ibidukikije bituje. Birakwiriye cyane cyane ahantu hasabwa urusaku rwinshi.

Igiciro - Kuzigama Inyungu

Amafaranga yo kubungabunga make: Kunoza ubwiza bwamazi bigabanya gupima no kwangirika mubikoresho, kugabanya inshuro zo gufata neza ibikoresho no kubisimbuza no kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.

Kubungabunga amazi: Sisitemu yumuzingi ifunze - igabanya imyuka y’amazi no gutakaza igihombo, igera ku kuzigama amazi ugereranije n’iminara ifunguye -. Ikiza amafaranga menshi mumazi - ahantu hatari.

Kugabanya gukoresha ingufu: Gukonjesha neza bifasha ingufu nyinshi - imikorere myiza yibikoresho, bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu muri rusange. Igihe kirekire {{2} use gukoresha igihe bizigama amafaranga menshi yumuriro, kumenya gukoresha neza ingufu no kugenzura ibiciro.

Gufunga - gukonjesha umuzikiiminara ifata uburyo bworoshye bwo kuzenguruka amazi, birinda gukora igipimo gishobora gutera imiyoboro ishyushye kandi ikangirika. Bafite ikirenge gito, cyoroshya guhitamo urubuga, kwishyiriraho, kugenda, n'imiterere. Hamwe nuburyo bworoshye, bivanaho gukenera gucukura ibidengeri byo kubika amazi, kunoza imikoreshereze yinganda no kubika umwanya. Umubiri nyamukuru wibikoresho ufite urwego rwumutekano hamwe nuburinzi bwashyizweho hakurikijwe amahame yumutekano wigihugu, hubahirizwa ibisabwa n "" ibiti byose bifite amaboko, ibiziga byose bifite ibipfukisho, ibibuga byose bifite gariyamoshi, hamwe n’imyobo yose ifite ibifuniko "kugirango umutekano wibikoresho nababikora.