Ibisobanuro birambuye Kubitandukaniro hagati ya Counterflow, Crossflow, na Hybrid itemba ifunze - Iminara ikonje yumuzingi

Ibisobanuro birambuye kubitandukaniro hagati ya Counterflow, Crossflow, na Hybrid Flow Ifunze - Iminara ikonje yumuzingi

Gufunga - iminara ikonjeshabigabanijwe cyane muburyo butatu bushingiye ku cyerekezo cyogutemba kwamazi no gutemba kwamazi, hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera: guhuza, gutembera, no kuvanga imvange. Buri bwoko bugira ibiranga kandi bukwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora. Hano haribisobanuro birambuye.

---

I. Counterflow Ifunze - Umunara wo gukonjesha

Ibiranga imiterere:
Intego nyamukuru iranga umuyaga wafunzwe - umunara ukonjesha umuzenguruko ni uko umwuka no gutera amazi atemba muburyo butandukanye. Umwuka winjira uva munsi yumunara ukazamuka hejuru, mugihe amazi ya spray yatanzwe hejuru kandi akamanuka hepfo hejuru yubushyuhe bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe, bigatuma habaho gutemba.

Ihame ry'akazi:
Mu gishushanyo mbonera, umwuka mwiza cyane ubanza guhuza igice cyiza cya coil (aho amazi azenguruka yamaze gukonjeshwa igice), mugihe umwuka ushyushye hejuru uhuza igice gishyushye cyane (aho amazi azenguruka yinjiye). Iyi "gradient ihuza" yerekana itandukaniro ryubushyuhe buri hagati yuburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe, bikavamo uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ubushyuhe.

Ibyiza:

Uburyo bwiza bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe: Munsi yubutaka bumwe hamwe nimbaraga zabafana, kugaruka mubisanzwe bigera kuri 15-25% hejuru yubushyuhe burenze ubwuzuzanye

Imiterere yegeranye: Ikirenge gito, kibereye kwishyiriraho umwanya muto

Ubushyuhe bwo hasi bw’amazi: Urashobora kwegera ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije - itara ryinshi, byujuje ibisabwa byo gukonjesha

Ibibi:

Kurwanya ikirere kinini, biganisha ku gukoresha ingufu z'abafana hejuru

Uburebure burebure bw'uburebure ugereranije n'ibishushanyo mbonera

Irasaba gukwirakwiza amazi amwe

Porogaramu:

Inganda cyangwa ibisenge hamwe n'umwanya muto

Inganda zifite ubukonje bukabije (urugero, ibigo byamakuru, gukora neza)

Gukonjesha inzira bisaba ubushyuhe buke bwamazi

---

II. Crossflow Ifunze - Umunara wo gukonjesha

Ibiranga imiterere:
Muri agutambuka gufunga - umunara wo gukonjesha umunara, umwuka no gutera amazi atemba mu cyerekezo perpendicular kuri mugenzi we. Umwuka winjira mu buryo butambitse unyuze mu rukundo ku mpande zombi z'umunara kandi unyura hejuru y’ibicanwa byo guhanahana ubushyuhe, mu gihe amazi ya spray agwa mu buryo buhagaritse kuva hejuru ukamanuka hejuru ya coil.

Ihame ry'akazi:
Mu gishushanyo mbonera, umwuka ugenda utambitse hejuru ya coil, ugahuza n'amazi ya spray agwa. Iyi miterere ikora inzira ngufi yo gutembera no kurwanya ikirere cyo hasi. Ubusanzwe ibishishwa bitondekanye mumirongo myinshi, hamwe numwuka ugenda ukurura ubushyuhe nubushuhe buhoro buhoro iyo unyuze mumutwe.

Ibyiza:

Kurwanya umwuka muke: Gutembera neza kwumwuka, bigatuma ingufu nke zabafana zikoreshwa

Urusaku ruto: Uburyo bworoshye bwo gutembera neza, gutuza cyane kuruta ibishushanyo mbonera

Kubungabunga byoroshye: Agace ka Coil karashobora kuboneka byoroshye, gatanga umwanya uhagije wo kubungabunga

Gukwirakwiza amazi yoroshye: Sisitemu yo gusasa ifite imiterere yoroshye, idakunze gufunga

Ibibi:

Gabanya gahoro gahoro kohereza ubushyuhe kuruta guhangana

Ikirenge kinini kuruta igishushanyo mbonera

Hasi gato agace ka coil ikoreshwa mubunini bumwe

Porogaramu:

Urusaku - ahantu hunvikana (ibitaro, amahoteri, amashuri, uturere)

Kwishyiriraho uburebure buke ariko umwanya uhagije

Ibihe bisaba kugenzurwa no kubitaho kenshi

---

III.Imiyoboro ya Hybrid Ifunze - Umunara wo gukonjesha

Ibiranga imiterere:
Uwitekaimvange ya Hybrid ifunze - umunara wo gukonjesha umunarani udushya two guhuza ibishushanyo mbonera. Ibisanzwe bisanzwe bigizwe nigice cyo guhanahana ubushyuhe mugice cyo hejuru hamwe no kuzuza igice cyo hepfo. Shira amazi ubanza unyuze mugice cyuzuye kugirango pre - gukonjesha mbere yo guterwa kuri coil hejuru.

Ihame ry'akazi:
Gusasira amazi amanuka hejuru yumunara hanyuma ubanza kwinjira mubice byuzuye. Imbere mu gice cyuzuye, umwuka na spray amazi bihinduranya ubushyuhe bwuzuye, bikagabanya cyane ubushyuhe bwamazi ya spray. Amazi ya spray - akonje hanyuma akwirakwizwa neza hejuru ya coil hejuru kugirango akonje amazi azenguruka imbere muri coil. Iki gishushanyo cya "bibiri - icyiciro cyo gukonjesha" kigabanya neza ibyago byo kwipimisha hejuru ya coil, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwamazi yo hasi butuma bigora igipimo cyimvura.

Ibyiza:

Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya - ubushobozi bwo gupima: Gutera amazi ni pre - gukonjesha mu gice cyuzuye, bigabanya gupima hejuru ya coil

Birakwiriye kubakene - amazi meza: Nibyiza kubice bifite amazi akomeye

Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buhamye: Gupima bike bivuze gutinda kwangirika kwigihe

Ihuza imikorere ihanitse yo guhangana ningaruka zo mu kirere zo guhangana na crossflow

Ibibi:

Imiterere igoye cyane, igiciro gito cyo gukora

Uburebure burebure buri hagati yubwoko butatu

Kuzuza igice bisaba isuku no kuyitaho buri gihe

Porogaramu:

Uturere dufite amazi mabi (uduce tw’amazi akomeye, amazi meza)

Inganda zisaba igihe kirekire - igihe gihamye

Ibihe aho byombi byohereza ubushyuhe no kubungabunga byoroshye